Lios na gCon
Lios-na-gCon
The Excavation

Ringforts in general

Ringforts began to diminish from 1200's, with the introduction of the castle by the Anglo-Normans, following their 1169 invasion. But most ringforts were still in use up to the time of the famine in the 1800's by poorer farmers or labours, in rural parts of Ireland, but Irish Rulers had built them from some centuries before the invasion. Also with the development of towns and villages, they became more attractive to many, than the hardship of rural life.

The largest ringfort in Ireland is 20 miles from Lios-na-gCon, at Garranes, near Bandon which is dated to the 2nd Century A.D. It is about 200 metres in diameter, defended with 3 banks. It is debated whether it was the ruling seat of a branch of the Eoganacht dynasty, or someone high in a wealthy class perhaps of skilled craftsmen.

There is also a ringfort of similar size in Ballinaspittle, near Kinsale about 18 miles from Lios-na-gCon, called Ballycatten Fort, which is probably of similar status.

There are 3 identifiable ringforts on the farm land of Clonakilty Agricultural College, and 45 in the Clonakilty area.


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